Fei-Fei Liu (Princess Margaret Hospital, Canada)
“Prognostic Significance of miRNA Signatures for Detection of Metastatic NPC”
- metastatic NPC, metastamirs let-7 miR9
- Nanostring 654 miRNA + 34 EBV mi RNA + mi RNA from other viruses on 124 patients
- Bruce Oncotarget , 2015 miRNAS 154 + miRNA 449 – MENA 140 – MIRNA 34c (Bruce et al., Oncotarget, 2015)
- N stage coefficient 0.3 p – value very significant
- Adding LN status to miRNA signature
- However, no miRNA signatures overlaps with those in Liu et al (Liu et al., Lancet Oncol, 2012 馬駿group)
- ———–以下未發表
- Cell line data NP69 NP460 C666-1 miR-499 pops out
- KO of more 499 73 downregulated ones top 1 is TGFBI
- CO-IP OF ITGB3 and TGFBI (also expressed into media)
- miRNA in TME!!
- Also exsomal miRNA in metastatic niche
- CD9, FLOT1
From Ming-Han
- @Some miRNA levels highly associated to tumorigenesis (white et al, Nature review clinical oncology 8:75 2014)
- @FFPE->microdissection-> RNA kit-> sequence.
- @654 hmiRNA; 34EBV miRNAs had been detect
- @normal NPE cell as control.
- @use combined calculation to calculate:
- miR154*0.147+mir449b*0.28-mir34C*0.311-miR140*0.653 (if value is high: high risk of relapse!!)
- (Bruce et al: oncotarget 6: 4537 2015yr).
- Especially mir449b and miR34C highly expressed in EBV+ NPC cell line.
- @Mechanisms: KD of miR34C or mir449b can make C666 sensitive to Cisplatin. (C666 doesn’t affair Cisplatin!)
- What’s the target?? TGFBI
- Tumor repression
- Low TFGBI consistent to promoter methylation
- TGFBI KO mice: no tumor.
- tf TGFBI into C666: become sensitive to cisplatin.
- KD TGFBI into NP69: resistant to cisplatin.
- Use 293 IP-> flag TGFBI-> pull down ITGB3.
- TGFBI is secreting protein.
- Model: TGFBI bind to ITGB3-> Block PTEN
- TGFB-> induce PI3K—> PI3Kp-> resistant to cisplatin
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C666
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NP460
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pAKTser473
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+++++
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–
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TGFBI
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–
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++++
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They found exosomes have huge amount of miRNAs.